Glossary Of Terms – Herbs

Please read our Glossary of Terms – Herbs below when reading information on herbs at our website or prior to purchasing herbs.

ANULTRATIVE:

Tends to restore normal health, cleanses and purifies the blood and alters existing nutritive and excretory processes gradually restoring normal body functions.

AMENORRHEA:
The absence or suppression of menstruation.

ANTI-BACTERIAL:
Destroys and/or stops the growth of bacteria.

ANTI-BIOTIC:
Inhibits the growth of and/or destroys micro-organisms.

ANTI-METIC:
Lessens and eases nausea and prevents or relieves vomiting.

ANTI-FUNGAL:
Destroys and/or prevents the growth of fungi.

ANTI-GALACTAGOGUE:
Prevents or decreases the secretion of milk.

ANTI-INFLAMMATORY:
Counteracts and/or diminishes inflammation and its effects.

ANTI-OXIDANT:
Inhibits oxidation.

ANTI-SPASMODIC:
Relieves voluntary and involuntary spasm of muscles.

ANTI-VIRAL:
Inhibits a virus and/or viral strain.

APERIENT:
A mild laxative.

AROMATIC:
An herb which contains volatile essential oils which aids digestion and relieves gas.

ASTRIGENT:
Firms tissue and organs and reduces discharge and secretion.

BITTER TONIC:
A bitter herb which (in small amounts) stimulates digestion and otherwise regulates fire in the body.

CALMATIVE:
Gives a soothing and sedative action.

CARDIAC:
Heart tonic or restorative.

CARMINITIVE:
Relieves intestinal gas, pain and distention and  promotes peristalsis (balance).

CHOLAGOGUE:
Promotes the flow and discharge of bile into the intestine (gall bladder).

DEMULCENT:
Soothes, protects and nurtures internal membranes.

DITOXICANT:
Removes toxins from the body.

DIAPHORITIC:
Causes perspiration and increases elimination through the skin.

DIGESTANT:
Contains substances that aid digestion (ferments acids).

DIARETIC:
Promotes activity of the kidney and bladder and increases urination.

DYSMENORRHEA:
For painful or difficult menstruation.

EMETIC:
Induces vomiting.

EMMENAGOGUE:
Helps promote and regulate menstruation.

ENURESIS:
Involuntary urination.

EXPECTORANT:
Promotes the discharge of phlegm and mucus from the lungs and throat.

FEBRIFUGE:
Reduces fever.

GALACTAGOGUE:
Promotes the secretion of milk.

HOMEOSTASIS:
Equilibrium of the internal environment.

HYPNOTIC:
A powerful nervine relative and sedative that induces sleep.

MENORRHAGIA:
Excessive bleeding during menstruation.

NARCOTIC:
Depresses the central nervous system, thus reducing pain and promoting sleep.

NERVINE:
Strengthens the function activity of the nervous system  -  both sedatives or stimulants.

NUTRITIVE:
Increase weight and density and nourishes the body.

PURGATIVE:
Causes watery evacuation of intestinal contents.

REFRIGERANT:
Reduces body temperature and relieves thirst.

RUBEFACIENT:
With local application, stimulates capillary dilation and action.  Causes skin redness.

SEDATIVE:
Calms and tranquilizes by lowering functional activity of the organ or body part.

STIMULANT:
Increases internal heat, dispels internal chill, strengthens metabolism and circulation.

STOMACHIC:
Strengthens the stomach function.

TONIC:
Stimulates nutrition and increases the systemal tone, usually in the absence of illness.

VERMIFUGE:
Expels or repels intestinal worms.

VULNERARY:
Assists in the healing of wounds.